How Physiotherapist Can Help with Joint Pain?

By making the connection between your bones, joints give you the support you need when moving. These joints may be impacted by an illness or injury, which will hurt and limit your mobility. It is a condition that primarily affects older people. But stress, exhaustion, and the demands of contemporary life have made it a rather prevalent issue in our day and age.

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Our joints are crucial to how we operate, from the temporomandibular joint that helps us chew and speak to the major weight-bearing joints like the hips and knees. Our joints perform a fantastic job at the job they were supposed to do—allowing us to move around, carry out duties, and bear weight. But when our joints are damaged by an injury, ailment, or disease, it can limit our range of motion and result in stiffness and pain. Physiotherapists are educated to conduct logical joint examinations, identify any restrictions, and then develop a therapy strategy using a variety of treatments.

The physiotherapist can learn a lot about the condition of the patient's joints by watching them enter the examination room and sit down. To reduce joint stressors, slow, cautious movement is frequently used, along with splinting the joint and carrying it close to oneself. Following the history-taking, the physio will visually examine the joint to look for oedema, effusion, warmth, or joint deformity. The physiotherapist will need to stress the joint more completely to uncover the restriction if there is no visible issue in a cool, settled joint. A swollen, inflammatory joint, on the other hand, has to be treated promptly as soon as possible.

The physiotherapist will evaluate the active range of the joint movement, which is what the patient can control freely, recording the ranges as a proportion of normal and why the joint could not achieve full range, such as pain or muscle weakness. The patient's joint will then be passively moved by the physiotherapist to see whether the joint ranges are different. If the patient is unable to move the joint through its complete range of motion but the physiotherapist can, then discomfort or muscular weakness is likely to be the culprit. Pain or joint stiffness may be the issue if neither the patient nor the physical therapist can get the joint to its full range of motion.